5/10/2024

May 10, 2024


The USDA gave trade a report that was friendly for corn to work with.  Despite a higher finish, the report was quite negative for soybeans with the USDA plugging in a 445 mln bu carryout for the 2024/25 crop year.  What maybe got brushed over quicker than it should have is the estimated 169.0 mln tonne soy production for Brazil next year.  It was just a few years ago the market was screaming lower on a 130-135.0 mln tonnes expected to be produced in Brazil.  The USDA finally increased corn exports and ethanol use for this year that they've been dragging their feet with.  This lowered the forecasted 23/24 corn ending stocks 100 mln bu to 2.022 bln bu.  Regardless of what the weather says in the U.S., there was an additional 2-3 million acres of crop ground left off of our March planting intentions report and I expect the June acres report to be unfriendly for corn.  Work at getting to 100% sold on old crop and over half-sold on new crop (harvest delivery and HTAs) by mid-June while the market moves towards a seasonal high.  The planting window looks wide open across the U.S. and that seed will go from the bag into the ground fast.  We may be able to melt away a touch more of the old crop ending stocks but I'm not sure the USDA is willing to print a sub-2.0 number.

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Aug 15, 2025
Corn and beans both had nice gains heading into the weekend.  Corn might seem terrible as of late, but for corn to only be down 2 cents since report day is impressive.  That was one of the most bearish reports for corn we have seen in quite some time.  Corn finished the week 13 cents off its lows and unchanged for the week.  New crop corn basis has softened a little on the week as the extra 2 million acres and 8 bushels of yield from the report has also scared a few exporters off. 
Aug 12, 2025
The USDA report today didn't treat the corn market very well.  Both corn acres and yield were higher the result has corn carryout over 2.1 billion bushels.  Corn yield was pegged at 188.8 bpa vs an estimate of 184.29 bpa.  How high is 188.8?  Well…the previous record was 179.3.  Planted corn acres were put at 97.3 million.  Total corn production is estimated at 16.742 billion bushels, which is 763 million more than the report estimates.
May 12, 2025
News broke Sunday that the USA and China have agreed to ease tensions and lower tariffs.  The US is lowering tariffs on Chinese goods from 145% to 30%.  China is lowering their import tariffs from 125% to 10%.  Talks will resume in the coming weeks.  This news had stocks, grains and oil higher overnight. Then of course we had a USDA grain report come out at 11:00 this morning.  That was also a bit friendly.